The dawn of a new year often brings with it a sense of optimism and renewal, and for Bitcoin, 2025 seemed poised to deliver on that promise. The leading cryptocurrency kicked off January with a strong surge towards the psychologically significant $100,000 level, shaking off the sluggish price action that characterized the final weeks of 2024. But as any seasoned market watcher knows, the path to new highs is rarely a straight line.
Bitcoin’s New Year Cheer Fades as Bond Yields Spike
Fast forward a week, and Bitcoin finds itself retracing those early January gains, sliding back to the $93,000 zone after failing to sustain a break above the elusive $100,000 mark. The culprit behind this abrupt shift in sentiment? A sharp uptick in bond yields driven by persistent inflation concerns.
The U.S. Treasury market has witnessed heightened volatility in recent sessions, with long-term yields extending their Q4 2024 ascent to multi-month highs. But it’s not just nominal yields that are on the rise – real or inflation-adjusted yields are also creeping higher. The yield on the 10-year U.S. inflation-indexed security, for instance, has jumped to 2.29%, its loftiest level since November 2023.
The Impact of Rising Real Yields
This matters for risk assets like Bitcoin because as the real return on safe-haven investments like government bonds starts to look more attractive, the incentive to hold more speculative assets diminishes. This is especially true when the yield uptick is fueled by expectations of a more hawkish central bank stance rather than a rosier economic outlook.
This morning’s slide in the spot bitcoin price appears to be in response to higher yields in the Treasury market and the reduced likelihood of further rate cuts this year. This has impacted the short-term market outlook for crypto assets, which tend to fare better in more liquid conditions.
– Thomas Erdosi, Head of Product at CF Benchmarks
It’s worth noting that this yield surge is not a U.S.-specific phenomenon. From Japan to the U.K., bond markets across major economies are witnessing a similar upward march in long-term rates, with the U.K. 10-year Gilt yield hitting its highest level since 1998. This globalized bond rout is weighing on equities as well, with major stock indices like the Nasdaq and the S&P 500 also relinquishing their new year gains in recent sessions.
Bitcoin’s Options Market Remains Stubbornly Bullish
Against this backdrop of macro headwinds, one might expect a more cautious tone in Bitcoin’s options market. But a closer look reveals that optimism still reigns supreme among BTC derivatives traders.
According to data from crypto derivatives platform Deribit, the dollar value of active Bitcoin call options (bets on price appreciation) currently stands at a whopping $14.87 billion, nearly double the value of active put options (bets on price drops). The $120,000 strike call option, in particular, remains the most popular, with a notional open interest of $1.47 billion.
This stubborn bullishness in the face of challenging macro conditions suggests that many Bitcoin market participants are looking beyond near-term jitters and focusing on the cryptocurrency’s longer-term prospects. The upcoming U.S. presidential inauguration on January 20 could be one potential catalyst for a sentiment shift.
We could potentially see a change in market fortunes by the end of this month. The inauguration of President Trump on Jan. 20, heralding an increased likelihood of a much more favorable regulatory environment for crypto, could be a key driver in crypto market sentiment.
– Thomas Erdosi, Head of Product at CF Benchmarks
The Road Ahead for Bitcoin
As Bitcoin navigates the choppy waters of early 2025, the tug-of-war between macro forces and crypto-specific narratives is likely to remain a key theme. While rising real yields and tighter financial conditions pose near-term challenges, the unwavering optimism in the options market suggests that many investors are betting on Bitcoin’s resilience and the potential for a more supportive policy environment in the coming months.
Only time will tell whether this bullish conviction will be vindicated or if the weight of broader economic headwinds will prove too much to bear. But one thing is certain – the Bitcoin market never fails to provide excitement and intrigue, regardless of the direction it takes.
As the saying goes, it’s not about the destination, it’s about the journey. And for Bitcoin, that journey promises to be as exhilarating and unpredictable as ever in the year ahead. Buckle up and enjoy the ride.