In a move that resonates with fans across generations and cultures, the Los Angeles Dodgers are retiring the iconic No. 34 worn by pitching legend Fernando Valenzuela. The ceremony, set for August 11, 2023, will honor not only Valenzuela’s on-field achievements but also his immeasurable cultural impact and the phenomenon known as “Fernandomania” that swept the baseball world in the 1980s.
The Rise of Fernandomania
Fernando Valenzuela’s meteoric rise began on Opening Day 1981 when the 20-year-old rookie from Mexico took the mound for the Dodgers. Armed with a devastating screwball and an unflappable demeanor, Valenzuela proceeded to take the baseball world by storm.
In his first 18 career games, Valenzuela posted an astonishing 10-0 record with five shutouts, eight complete games, and a minuscule 0.40 ERA. He became the first player to win the Cy Young Award and Rookie of the Year in the same season, while also starting the All-Star Game and helping the Dodgers capture the World Series title.
A Cultural Icon
But Valenzuela’s impact extended far beyond the diamond. As a Mexican native who spoke little English, he became a beacon of pride and inspiration for the Latino community in Los Angeles and beyond. His starts drew thousands of new fans to Dodger Stadium, transforming the team’s fanbase.
People from Mexico, from Central America, from South America, they didn’t care at all about baseball, but they fell in love with the game. It was unbelievable.
– Jaime Jarrin, Hall of Fame Dodgers Spanish language announcer
Valenzuela’s success also paved the way for future generations of Mexican and Latino ballplayers, proving that they could excel at the highest levels of the sport.
Enduring Legacy
Though Valenzuela last pitched for the Dodgers in 1990, his impact endures. The team estimates that 40% of their current fanbase is Latino, a testament to the enduring appeal of Fernandomania.
In retiring his number, the Dodgers are cementing Valenzuela’s legacy as a cultural icon and trailblazer. His rise from humble beginnings in rural Mexico to the pinnacle of baseball stardom continues to inspire fans and players alike.
If a player from Mexico coming up says they have more chance, more opportunity, a good chance to do something in the big leagues, if I did something that helped a little bit, I’m great.
– Fernando Valenzuela
As the Dodgers honor their beloved “El Toro,” fans will once again have the chance to celebrate the man who transcended the game and transformed a fan base. Fernando Valenzuela’s legacy will forever be enshrined in Dodger lore, his No. 34 taking its rightful place among the franchise’s legends.
